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Dear Editor: It’s time to break the stigma associated with mental health disorders in TCI

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#TurksandCaicos, February 25, 2022 – It’s time to break the stigma associated with mental health disorders in TCI.  Often times we tend to shy away from discussing the subject of mental illness, because it’s uncomfortable for some.

This subject is near and dear to my heart, not to mention I have a son and a sibling who struggles with mental illness.

I’m inclined to believe I’m not alone when it comes to the need for more discussion around this subject.

In all likelihood, mental illness is more prevalent among us then we want to believe and have probably touched a number of families within our communities in some form or fashion.

According to ADAA(Anxiety and Depression Association of America), nearly 450 million people worldwide are currently living with a mental illness, yet nearly two thirds of people with a known mental illness never seek or get treatment.

With the negative stigma around mental health in TCI, now imagine if a comprehensive study was done. The findings could be quite surprising especially with the rate per capita in such a small population.

For far to long, we have treated mental illness as taboo, largely in part due to shame and lack of proper understanding. Often time referring to such persons as crazy or lunatics.

Sadly, what it has done is pushed persons further underground, causing their illness to go undiagnosed for a longer period of time and not properly treated.

What’s also important to understand is the fact that in many cases, this illness may not be so obvious on the surface.

It’s not just limited to some of the homeless persons we may occasionally encounter on the streets. One can appear to be functioning fine and have it all together, but the reality is, they could be struggling internally.

There are various forms of mental disorders, such as severe depression, ADD, uncontrollable anxiety, phobias, certain individuals who are on the Autism Spectrum Disorder etc.

Studies have also shown that persons who suffer from such disorders, if untreated, it could also drive them to certain addictions, bing eating or suicidal thoughts.

It could also cause those individuals to lash out in different ways or resort to other cynical behaviors.

As outlined in the PNP manifesto under their commitment to Safety, Security and Justice, it’s high time our government finally acknowledged the need for more public awareness around this subject.

Henceforth, there is a lot of work that will need to be done to catch up with the rest of the world in terms of providing the necessary resources and mental health awareness programs.

With that being said, there are several things that will need to take place..starting with a comprehensive assessment of identifying those individuals. This will need to be a multifaceted approach, to include those on the frontline, better coordination of the departments involved with treatment, the prison system and social welfare programs.

These are all important steps we will have to take and confront, if we are serious about addressing mental illness.

For example, based on our population, do we have an adequate number of mental health counselors? How readily available are they in times of need?

Are we going into public schools and educating students on the availability of such programs? This could help to debunk the stigma of being called crazy or a lunatic.

The world as we know it is changing at a rapid pace and so is our lives.

As a result, we find ourselves devoting less and less time to internalize and deal with our emotions.

We have to look beyond our homes, go behind prison walls, in our schools, churches and on the streets to help identify and find ways to deal with these issues.

How many of our young men are locked behind bars because of undiagnosed and untreated mental illness? Are there adequate treatment facilities available to properly assist them or are they in the general prison population?

It’s imperative that we begin prioritizing mental health resources that address the underlying reasons for cynical behaviors.

Case in point: Over the years, I believe there are many students who have been identified with behavioral issues, are we taking a deeper dive or creating mandates around what types of disciplinary responses are appropriate when they act up?

In order for those students to get the attention that’s needed, educators will need instructional models that allow them to spend less time lecturing and more time in one on one discussions.

Albeit, there are lots of moving pieces when it comes to mental health, we must first start with recognizing and destigmatization of the basic diagnosis.

What is even more important to come to grips with in respect to our prison population, is the fact most of them are not serving life sentences. They will eventually be released into society with little help or monitoring.

Now what? if their diagnosis goes untreated, they will become a danger to themselves and to society as a whole.

Let’s start with overcoming this stigma of mental illness to avoid it from being repeated by the next generation. Therefore, the time to act is now!

 

Ed Forbes,

Concerned citizen of Grand Turk 

 

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Health

Ministry of Health and Human Services Encourages Citizens to Take Precautions to Reduce Cancer Risks  

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PRESS RELEASE

 

FROM THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

 

 

Providenciales Turks and Caicos Islands, 8th February 2025 – As we celebrate World Cancer Day on February 4th, the Ministry of Health and Human Services joins the global movement to raise awareness about cancer and promote preventive measures. This year’s theme, “United by Unique,” underscores the importance of putting individuals at the centre of care by sharing their stories and supporting their journey in the fight against cancer.

 Cancer affects not only those diagnosed but also their families and communities. The Ministry emphasizes a people-cantered approach to care that addresses each person’s unique needs, fostering compassion and understanding to achieve better health outcomes.

 Cancer remains a significant global health challenge, with an estimated 19.3 million new cases reported worldwide in 2020. Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer, with approximately 2.3 million new cases in 2022. In the Caribbean, it ranks as the second most prevalent cancer in both incidence and mortality, affecting nearly 15,000 individuals and causing almost 6,000 deaths annually.

 Several factors can increase the risk of developing cancer, including:

  • Lifestyle Choices: Poor diet, physical inactivity, and excessive alcohol consumption.
  • Environmental Exposures: Long-term contact with toxic chemicals and pollutants.
  • Genetic Factors: Family history of certain cancers.
  • Infectious Agents: Viruses and bacteria linked to cancer, such as human papillomavirus (HPV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV).

 Recognizing the need for a structured approach to cancer prevention and care, the Ministry of Health and Human Services is actively developing a National Cancer Plan and creating a population-based cancer registry. These initiatives aim to guide prevention, screening, diagnosis, and treatment strategies in the Turks and Caicos Islands, ensuring comprehensive and data-driven responses.

 Additionally, the Ministry is enhancing its focus on screening for non-communicable diseases (NCDs), with cervical cancer and prostate cancer screening services readily available at Primary Health Care clinics across the islands.

 The Ministry encourages all residents to adopt healthy habits and participate in regular health screenings. Recommended preventive measures include:

  1. Nutritious Diet: Incorporate fruits, vegetables, and whole grains into daily meals.
  2. Physical Activity: Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week.
  3. Limit Alcohol Consumption: Reduce alcohol intake to lower cancer risk.
  4. Avoid Tobacco: Stop smoking and minimize exposure to second-hand smoke.
  5. Vaccination: Protect against HPV and HBV. The HPV vaccine is available free of charge to males and females starting at age nine.
  6. Regular Screenings: Attend cancer screenings, such as mammograms and pap smears, to enable early detection and timely treatment.

 Self-screening and self-awareness are vital tools in cancer prevention and early detection. Simple methods like breast self-exams, testicular exams, and skin checks can help identify changes early when treatment options are most effective.

 The Ministry urges everyone to make self-awareness part of their regular health routine. Knowing your body and recognizing changes can lead to earlier diagnoses and better health outcomes.

 Permanent Secretary of Health, Mrs. Desiree Lewis, emphasized: “Self-screening and self-awareness are key components of cancer prevention. By being attuned to our bodies and recognizing any changes, we give ourselves the best chance to catch cancer early.”

 Dr. Nadia Astwood, Chief Medical Officer, added: “Early detection saves lives. Whether it’s a simple self-exam or attending a screening, taking the time to check on your health can make a significant difference. We encourage everyone to take an active role in their health and seek medical advice if they notice anything unusual.”

 On this World Cancer Day, the Ministry of Health and Human Services urges everyone to come together to reduce the burden of cancer in our community. By understanding the risks, adopting preventive measures, and supporting one another, we can make meaningful progress in the fight against cancer.

 World Cancer Day serves as a reminder that through awareness, vigilance, and timely treatment, cancer prevention and improved outcomes are possible. Everyone is at risk, but through collective action, we can make a difference.

 For more information please visit the Ministry of Health’s Facebook page at https://www.facebook.com/tciministryofhealth/.

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PDM Leader responds to National Debate question on Healthcare

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Deandrea Hamilton

Editor

 

Turks and Caicos, February 3, 2025 – The PDM, if elected government, will create a treatment policy which focuses on getting residents the best possible care and ensure proper funding for treatment abroad travel, said Edwin Astwood during the live-streamed National Debate on Thursday January 30.

“On day one, I will bring a treatment abroad policy to Cabinet, to reverse what is there now.  We will ensure wherever you can get the top treatment you will be sent to.  Whether it is the USA, whether it is Canada, we will not say that you can only go into the Caribbean region.  We want the best for our people, we will put the money there in the treatment abroad policy that we can send you to places where we believe and where the data shows you can get the best treatment possible for you to fully recover and fully be healed, that is what the PDM is about.”

Astwood, who has led the PDM since 2021 and is a former Minister of Health for the TCI said medical centers will not be selected based on a limited budget and a common complaint will be no more.

“We will not send people abroad without having money in their pocket.  We will not send people abroad to be put out of hotels. We will not send people abroad to be put out of hospitals.  We will ensure that whatever allowance you need, you will get that before you go.”

In July 2022, a National Insurance Board Appeals Tribunal was established to field concerns and respond directly to contributor’s complaints, however, in the years following its set up little has been said about the effectiveness or impact of that body.

Additionally, Astwood addressed the quality of healthcare generally in the islands.

“Our people were healthier 15 years ago.  The records can show that; if you look at the birth rate compared to the death rate you will see that that ratio is higher now in ‘23-’24 than what it was in 2017, in 2015 and before.  On day one, I myself is going to push through the Cabinet a bill to ensure that primary health care is rejuvenated in all of our communities.

We know that in order to keep our people healthy, we have to look at prevention. Prevention is always better than cure, the honourable premier’s style is always to put the bandaid on the bleed.  But we (PDM) always want to go in there and stop the bleeding so that you don’t need the bandaid.  So that is what we are going to do, we are going address healthcare at its root cause and put the primary health care clinics back in every community.

He said the goal is for there to be early detection through early screenings.  Astwood said the country’s profits in recent years meant it could afford to set up an Intensive Care Unit.

“They also messed up the entire NHIP system.  Now our people cannot even get an air ambulance to come to the Turks and Caicos islands because they bankrupted the NHIP.  They made it where people are at a critical state.”

The PDM leaders shared that during a recent House of Assembly sitting, members approved $10 million dollars to pay outstanding medical bills.

Also on the PDM agenda is attention to oncology and all aspects of neonatal care due to a raised standard at the Cheshire Hall and Cockburn Town Medical Centers.

“We will get those health professionals in the hospitals.  No more will you see persons googling, to find out what your diagnosis is, we will get the proper machines for scanning.  No longer will you have those misdiagnosis and wrong diagnosis like under the honourable premier and no more will you be sent to places without money.”

He said the PDM has all of the plans to fix healthcare in the Turks and Caicos.

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Health

Premier addresses Healthcare during National Debate

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Deandrea Hamilton

Editor

 

 

Turks and Caicos, February 3, 2025 – The Progressive National Party established  the National Health Insurance Board and the TCI Hospitals, so if there is something wrong with either of them, the PNP will fix it, explained Washington Misick during the Thursday January 30 National Debate, viewed by 38,000 people.

“We have a good infrastructure, yes we have some management issues and we are in the process of establishing a National Health Authority to deal with the whole healthcare system.  Including building poly-clinics within the various communities to take the strain off the hospitals.  We will be opening up to 10 beds in Providenciales at the hospital here, and putting in two ICU units.  We will be expanding the facilities in Grand Turk.”

April 2025 will mark 15 years since the hospitals were opened in Providenciales and Grand Turk with clinical care managed by InterHealth Canada on a contract to the tune of nearly $5 million per month.

A recent report posted on the hospital’s website explains, “Patient volumes for certain services have reached peaks 17 years earlier than expected. For example, the number of outpatient visits recorded in 2015 has surpassed the volume projected at 2033 by nearly 15,000 visits. This means a large number of persons are accessing the services far beyond what was predicted.”

Government in December informed the public that, “Under the original contract, the services delivered were to be best in class. However, for some time there have been concerns that TCIG was not receiving good value for money or the quality services it was paying for.

The Turks and Caicos Islands Government (TCIG) has redoubled efforts to hold IHC to account, including the retention of specialist PPP advisers. As a result, TCIG believes it has established areas of non-compliance that could result in TCIG being able to pursue various remedies under the contract. Whilst IHC have disputed this, the last few months have seen greater dialogue in which a settlement of outstanding issues was sought.”

The Premier was adamant that his government is a caring one and would iron out the myriad of issues, which have been well publicised, on the state of health care in the country.  That includes being more supportive of terminally ill patients, building medical professionals capacity at home and making adjustments at the NIB.

Here’s what he said during the debate:

“And we will build for those persons who need palliative care because they are terminally ill and staying in hospitals beds, restrictive visiting ability; to build a hospice first in Providenciales so that they can live out the rest of their lives in comfort with palliative medication where their relatives can visit them and spend time with them.”

Another plan was laid out.

“We will be focusing on developing expertise and competency in the country so that the level of referral abroad will be reduced and we wouldn’t be sending our patients in future to just any place, we will be sending them to centres of excellence and that doesn’t mean they will be going necessarily to the United States because there are centers of excellence all over the world some of them in our own region, so we have thought this thing through.”

Premier Washington Misick, who is leader of the Progressive National Party (PNP) and Minister of Finance, Investment and Trade said there is reform on the horizon for the National Health Insurance Plan.

“That program is being reformed so that we get value for money, “ he added, “ We are building a healthcare system where we can reduce the number of patients that are referred abroad.  We need to upskill our medical professionals here, to develop specialties and the level of referrals abroad will then come down.”

But that could take years and currently he NHIP is falling short on funding regularly, as the medical needs of contributors surge well ahead of projections, as pointed out in the TCI Hospitals report online.

“Whatever is wrong with NHIP; we are fully cognizant of it.  We have a full team working on transitioning the Hospital to the system to the public Health authority and fixing the NHIB.  Yes, we have issues with the NHIB, we established it, we appreciate that the healthcare of people is important to us so we fixed it and we will fix it again. That’s what we do.”

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