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TCRF Reports Successful Trial in Treating Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease

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#TurksandCaicos, April 8, 2021 – Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease (SCTLD) is a highly deadly, fast moving disease that affects approximately 30 species of hard corals on the reefs of the TCI.  First observed on the reefs of South Caicos and West Caicos in early 2019, the disease spread quickly to reefs off NW Point, Grace Bay and continues to spread eastward past Pine Cay recently being observed on the reefs off North, Middle and East Caicos.

Scientists in Florida have been dealing with this disease since 2014 and through extensive research identified the antibiotic, amoxicillin, mixed with a specially developed, proprietary ointment base was the most effective option for stopping the progression of this disease.  The antibiotic paste is pressed into the coral tissue at the edge of a disease lesion.  The ointment base expands in sea water to fill the ridges and valleys of the coral skeleton slowly releasing the antibiotic into the coral tissue and minimizing the amount of antibiotic leaching into sea water. 

This is an incredibly labour-intensive, time-consuming and expensive way to deal with the disease but with Florida still seeing infection spread 7 years later, doing nothing is not an option. This disease has the power to severely reduce the populations of live stony coral cover. A recent paper from the School for Field Studies on South Caicos reports an approximate 60% reduction in live coral coverage since the disease outbreak in early 2019[1]. In 2020 TCRF were granted a permit by the TCI Government to test this treatment to determine its effectiveness on TCI reefs and to watch for any untoward effects on the marine environment.  TCRF began trials of the antibiotic treatment and recently completed and filed its final report of those treatment trials with DECR.

The treatment trials were conducted at six locations around the TCI – 3 on the reefs of Providenciales, 2 on those of Grand Turk and 1 on the reefs of Salt Cay. With up to 8 months of monitoring on 122 assessed colonies we are seeing a 93% success rate. Most of the control colonies that were not treated died within a few days or weeks, some of them continue to display slow disease progression. Species specific efficacy ranged from 50% to 100% with most species seeing 67%++ efficacy. To this date no untoward effects have been observed – fish would occasionally nibble on the ointment during treatment, but seemed to ignore it after the first nibble. There are more studies on this happening regionally and TCRF hope to help the studies in any capacity that we can.

“We are very excited to see such a high efficacy rate for our treatment program,” said Alizée Zimmermann, Executive Director of the TCRF.  “Our results are consistent to slightly better than seen in other parts of the Caribbean where this treatment is being used.  It is now considered to be the standard of care for treating SCTLD by the scientists studying the disease.”

These results are very encouraging and the Department of Environment and Coastal Resources has recently granted TCRF a research permit to expand the treatment effort.  The treatment effort with the antibiotic ointment will continue and will target large colonies.  They will be tagged with special tags instructing any divers observing these colonies to take photos of the colony and send them to TCRF at SCTLD@tcreef.org.  This will assist in our ongoing monitoring effort of the treatment program. The goal with the expanded treatment effort is to target and save old, reproductive colonies of the most susceptible species so as to preserve the reef’s genetic diversity and ability to repopulate.

In addition, TCRF is teaming up with Ocean Alchemists, the company that developed the special ointment base for the amoxicillin, to test a new, non-antibiotic treatment.  This treatment option utilizes a proprietary formulation of naturally occurring products and it is impregnated into hemp rope which is then applied around the edge of a lesion.  TCRF will be comparing the effectiveness of this new treatment option to the current standard of care, the amoxicillin ointment.  Testing of the new treatment should begin within the next month.

“None of us want to use antibiotics in the marine environment, but the alternative would result in the loss of many decades to hundreds of years old coral colonies on the reefs that protect our islands from storm surge and wave action,” said Mrs. Zimmermann. “So we are excited to be involved in conducting research on potential alternative therapies that don’t involve antibiotics.”

About TCRF

Founded in 2010, the Turks & Caicos Reef Fund is the only active environmental advocacy organization in the TCI. It is an organization that provides funding for education, research and conservation programs to individuals, organizations and agencies that help to preserve and protect the environment of the Turks & Caicos Islands. Our goal is to have at least 85% of all funds raised through voluntary contributions from divers and snorkelers visiting the Turks & Caicos Islands directed to the Fund’s programs.

Anyone wishing to donate or assist the TCRF in any way can contact them through their website, www.TCReef.org. Scuba divers visiting the islands are encouraged to make a $10 donation through the purchase of a dive tag that can be attached to their dive gear to show their support. Snorkelers visiting the islands can show their support through the $5 purchase of a pink or blue silicone wristband. Visitors can also support TCRF by purchasing a $40 spf50 rash guard designed each year by a different local artist. A complete list of outlets for TCRF merchandise can be found on the organization’s website.

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Premier Delivers Four Key Messages  

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Housing. Healthcare. Accountability. Investment.

 

By Deandrea Hamilton

PROVIDENCIALES, Turks and Caicos Islands — In four major appearances over the past week, Premier Charles Washington Misick delivered what may amount to the clearest outline yet of his government’s vision for the future of the Turks and Caicos Islands.

Whether speaking about housing, healthcare, public sector leadership or the broader economy, a consistent theme emerged: the country must move beyond simply recording economic growth and begin building the foundations of a stronger nation.

The Premier’s message was unmistakable.

“The story of the Turks and Caicos Islands over the last decade has largely been a story of growth,” Misick said during his Business Outlook 2026 address. “The story of the next decade must be a story of nation-building.”

That nation-building agenda rests on four major pillars: expanding home ownership, strengthening public institutions, improving quality of life through healthcare, and investing aggressively in infrastructure and development.

Housing as a Pathway to Prosperity

Speaking following Parliament’s passage of the Mortgage Corporation Bill on June 3, the Premier described home ownership as a cornerstone of economic inclusion and wealth creation.

The passage of the Mortgage Corporation Bill 2026 represented one of the most significant legislative achievements highlighted by the Premier.

The new law establishes the Turks and Caicos Islands Mortgage Corporation, a statutory body designed to increase access to mortgage financing, support affordable housing development and expand opportunities for Turks and Caicos Islanders to own homes.

Misick framed the initiative as more than a housing programme.

“The Mortgage Corporation Bill 2026 is a step forward, an important step, but it is part of a larger journey,” he said. “A larger journey towards a more inclusive housing system, a stronger middle class and a more equitable economy.”

He argued that economic growth must create opportunities for Islanders to build wealth and establish roots in their own country.

“We are building an economy that works not just for some but for all,” the Premier stated. “An economy in which every Turks and Caicos Islander has a fair chance to own, to build and to belong.”

The government expects the Corporation to support first-time homebuyers, families building on inherited land and broader affordable housing initiatives throughout the islands.

A Healthcare Milestone with Regional Significance

At the national certification ceremony recognizing the elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and Hepatitis B, Misick celebrated what he called a defining moment for the country.

The Premier also used a national ceremony recognizing the elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and Hepatitis B to reinforce his vision of stronger institutions and better outcomes for citizens.

The Turks and Caicos Islands has achieved validation for the elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and became the first country in the region to achieve the same distinction for Hepatitis B.

Misick described the accomplishment as evidence that the country can lead on issues of national importance despite its size.

“Today is a proud and defining moment for the Turks and Caicos Islands,” he said.

“This is not simply a health sector success. It is a national accomplishment. It speaks to strong governance, effective partnerships, and a shared belief that every person matters.”

The Premier said the achievement demonstrated the importance of public confidence in institutions and pledged continued investment in healthcare services.

“As a Government, we remain committed to investing in health, strengthening our systems, and ensuring that quality care is accessible to all who call these islands home.”

A Direct Challenge to the Public Service

Addressing government leaders at the Public Service Leadership Forum 2026, the Premier on June 4 delivered one of his strongest critiques yet of bureaucracy, absenteeism and delayed decision-making.

Perhaps the most candid of the four speeches came during the Public Service Leadership Forum, where Misick challenged senior government officials to embrace accountability and reject complacency.

The Premier argued that many of the obstacles facing government performance stem not from a lack of money or legislation, but from leadership failures.

“There are times when decisions that should take days take weeks,” he said.

“There are times when issues that require action become trapped in endless consultation, excessive caution, or bureaucratic delay.”

He also raised concerns about absenteeism, poor performance management and what he described as an unhealthy fear of taking risks.

“The people we serve do not expect perfection,” Misick said. “They expect leadership. They expect judgment. They expect action.”

The address repeatedly emphasized results over process and urged public servants to focus less on excuses and more on execution.

“The people of these Islands are not interested in how many meetings we attend,” he said. “They are interested in results.”

The Shift from Growth to Nation-Building

In his June 5 Business Outlook 2026 address, Misick broadened the discussion beyond economic growth and laid out what he called the foundations of nation-building. The most expansive vision came during the Business Outlook 2026 address, where Misick outlined what he called the foundations of long-term prosperity.

While celebrating record tourism arrivals, strong government revenues and a development pipeline exceeding $4 billion, the Premier argued that economic growth alone is insufficient.

“Growth alone is not success. Growth alone is not development. Growth alone does not guarantee resilience,” he said.

Among the pillars he identified were stronger public institutions, sustainable tourism, balanced development across the archipelago, infrastructure investment, housing, education, workforce development and economic diversification.

At the centre of that strategy is the government’s proposed borrowing programme of up to $350 million.

Misick defended the initiative as a necessary step to accelerate infrastructure development and address long-standing bottlenecks.

“This is not borrowing for consumption,” he said. “This is borrowing for development.”

The funds are expected to support investments in infrastructure, healthcare, housing, public utilities, climate resilience and digital transformation.

For the Premier, the goal is clear.

“The objective is not merely to create a larger economy,” he said. “It is to create a stronger country.”

Taken together, the four speeches reveal a government seeking to define its second term not simply by economic expansion, but by building institutions, communities and opportunities designed to endure long after the current growth cycle has passed.

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New GPS Evidence Prompts Fresh Search for Missing American Woman in Abaco

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ABACO, BAHAMAS — Nearly two months after American sailor Lynette Hooker vanished in waters off Abaco, investigators are preparing to conduct a new search based on GPS and navigation data that reportedly challenges the account originally provided by her husband.

The case, which first drew international attention in early April, began when Brian Hooker told authorities that his wife was swept away after falling from an inflatable dinghy during rough conditions in waters near Elbow Cay.

Initial search efforts involving Bahamian and U.S. authorities covered extensive areas of the Sea of Abaco but failed to locate the missing Michigan woman.

Now, according to multiple U.S. media reports, investigators have obtained electronic navigation and GPS data that appears to place the couple’s dinghy in a different location from where searchers initially concentrated their efforts.

The new information has prompted authorities to reopen search operations and seek permission for divers to examine a more targeted area of the Sea of Abaco.

Unlike the broad search that followed Hooker’s disappearance, the renewed effort is expected to focus on a relatively shallow section of water, reportedly about 25 feet deep. Investigators believe the location may offer a better opportunity to recover evidence and potentially answer lingering questions surrounding the disappearance.

The latest development marks a significant shift in the investigation.

What began as a maritime search-and-rescue operation has evolved into a complex multinational investigation involving Bahamian authorities, the United States Coast Guard and the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

Brian Hooker was detained and questioned by Bahamian authorities following his wife’s disappearance but was later released without charges. While investigators have never publicly accused him of a crime, reports indicate he remains a person of interest as authorities continue to examine the circumstances surrounding the case.

Hooker has repeatedly denied any wrongdoing and has maintained that his wife accidentally fell overboard.

The investigation has intensified in recent weeks. U.S. authorities have reportedly seized the couple’s sailboat, Soulmate, transporting the vessel to Florida for forensic examination. Investigators are said to be reviewing onboard electronics, digital records and other potential evidence as part of the ongoing inquiry.

The case has also attracted attention from Lynette Hooker’s family, who have continued to press for answers and support efforts to locate her.

The renewed search comes after Brian Hooker returned to the United States following the disappearance. Reports indicate he cited family reasons, including concerns about his mother’s health, for leaving The Bahamas.

For investigators, however, the focus now appears fixed on the newly identified search area and the electronic evidence that led them there.

Whether the latest operation produces answers remains to be seen. But nearly eight weeks after Lynette Hooker disappeared in the waters of Abaco, authorities believe new technology and new information may finally provide a clearer picture of what happened that night.

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Firearms, Migration Enforcement and 61% Crime Drop Highlight Bailey’s Year in Review

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By Deandrea Hamilton

PROVIDENCIALES, Turks and Caicos Islands — The dramatic decline in murders may have captured public attention, but newly released Year in Review graphics from Police Commissioner Fitz Bailey reveal a much broader policing strategy that the Royal Turks and Caicos Islands Police Force says is producing measurable results across the territory.

Among the standout achievements highlighted in the Commissioner’s 2025-2026 review is the recovery of 22 illegal firearms and more than 500 rounds of ammunition during 2025.  The graphics also show that four additional illegal firearms were seized during the first quarter of 2026.

The Police Force credits proactive policing, intelligence-led operations and community partnerships with helping remove weapons from the streets and reducing opportunities for violence.

The review also points to what may be the most significant statistic in the package: a 61 percent reduction in overall crime.  While the graphics do not provide a detailed breakdown of offences contributing to that decline, the figure suggests improvements extended well beyond homicide investigations and into broader categories of criminal activity.

Other accomplishments cited include strengthened border security operations, the detention of more than 1,100 irregular migrants, the dismantling of illegal settlements, the launch of a Human Trafficking Unit and expanded highway patrol initiatives.

The Force also highlighted increased engagement with communities through schools, churches and outreach programmes, investments in officer training and professional development, and modernization of information technology and communications systems.

For the tourism-dependent Turks and Caicos Islands, the review sought to reassure visitors that the destination remains safe.  Police recorded 43 incidents involving tourists during the review period, including 18 offences against the person, 23 property-related offences and two offences against the state.

Using annual visitor estimates of approximately two million arrivals, the Force argues that tourists remain overwhelmingly safe while vacationing in the territory.

The review also confirms the much-publicized reduction in murders. According to the data, murders fell from 48 in 2024 to 27 in 2025, representing a 43.75 percent decline.  The graphics further indicate that no murders were recorded during the first quarter of 2026.

While the figures paint a picture of improving public safety, they also raise questions that many residents will likely want answered as the conversation turns from crime reduction to criminal accountability.

Notably absent from the review are statistics related to arrests, charge rates, case clearances, prosecutions and convictions.  The graphics demonstrate that crime is declining and that firearms are being removed from communities, but they do not indicate how many suspects were arrested in connection with major crimes, how many cases resulted in charges, or how many offenders were ultimately convicted before the courts.

Those metrics have long been viewed as important measures of police effectiveness, particularly in serious crimes such as murder, shootings, robberies and firearms offences.  While the latest review focuses heavily on outcomes and operational achievements, future reporting on arrest and conviction rates may provide a more complete picture of how successfully the criminal justice system is converting police investigations into courtroom victories.

Still, Commissioner Bailey’s review makes a clear argument: that a combination of proactive policing, strategic enforcement, border security initiatives and community engagement has contributed to a safer Turks and Caicos Islands.

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