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TCI: 185 Years since Emancipation Act 1834

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#Providenciales, August 1, 2019 – Turks and Caicos – About 800,000 African slaves across the Caribbean, South Africa and Canada were made free as a result of the United Kingdom’s Abolition of Slavery Act 1834; the Act was passed in the UK in 1833 and took effect on this day August 1 in 1834.

It was legislated in the Act by the United Kingdom that a payout of £20,000,000 would go to slave owners to compensate them for their loss in property. 

The property to which the Act was referring, were the African slaves who were either now immediately free or forced to undergo a new system called ‘apprenticeship’. Apprenticeship involved slaves continuing to work for four or six years with time-off and wages; it was meant to be a transition to full freedom. 

Some had penned that it was far from liberating and only perpetuated the degrading treatment which gave the now freed people little choice for work and little money upon which to live.

Before, housing and food had been provided by slave masters.  Now, the freed men and women and their children had to start from scratch with no financial support.

The Apprenticeship system was vehemently opposed across the region.

The Turks and Caicos National Museum, on its website reminds that the Abolitionist movement was not without Turks and Caicos mention thanks to the celebrated, Mary Prince. 

Prince was a slave woman in the Turks and Caicos Islands, who managed to recant her experiences which were captured in print.  The stories of Mary Prince, hundreds of years later, continue to give harrowing insight into the life of a female slave.

Mary Prince did not live to see the Emancipation Act of August 1, 1834 enacted.  It is recorded that she died sometime in 1833.

According to published information on DiscoveringBristol.org, a website created following an exhibition about the role of Bristol (UK) in the transatlantic slave trade, there were ten “strict provisions” of the Emancipation Act or Abolition of Slavery Act 1834. 

The provisions were:

·       On Aug. 1, 1834, all slaves 6 years old and younger were to be freed, as would be any new children born in British territories.

·       On Aug. 1, 1834, all older slaves would begin a period of apprenticeship that would last for four or six years.

·       Predials,” field-laborers, would remain apprenticed until Aug. 1, 1840.

·       Non-predials would remain apprenticed until Aug. 1, 1838.

·       After these dates, the slaves would be completely free.

·       During the period of apprenticeship, the slaves would work for their masters for three-fourths of each week, which amounted to 40.5 hours of work.

·       During the remaining 13.5 hours of the week, they were free to work for wages or work on the provision grounds.

·       With wages earned, a slave could buy his or her own freedom, with or without his master’s consent.

·       Special Magistrates, later called Stipendiary Magistrates, would be appointed to oversee this apprenticeship process.

·       And that Parliament would divide out a sum of £20,000,000 among the slave owners as compensation for the loss of their property.

This year 2019, marks 185 years since the Emancipation Act of August 1, 1834 was adopted by the United Kingdom and its ‘colonies’.

Photo Credit: Vanessa Pateman

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Experience Turks and Caicos and Statistics Authority Publish Latest Visitor Exit Survey Report    

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Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands (June 16th, 2026) — Experience Turks and Caicos, in collaboration with the Statistics Authority, has announced the completion and publication of the latest Visitor Exit Survey Report, providing enhanced insights into visitor behaviour, spending patterns and overall travel experiences in the Turks and Caicos Islands.

The Visitor Exit Survey is a joint initiative designed to better understand the characteristics of visitors to the destination, including their travel motivations, length of stay, expenditure, satisfaction levels and perceptions of the Turks and Caicos Islands as a tourism destination.

While exit surveys have been conducted in previous years, this latest publication marks a significant enhancement in the way tourism data is collected and shared. It introduces a new quarterly reporting framework, with surveys conducted at the end of each quarter and findings published on a more frequent basis throughout the year.

This improved reporting cycle is intended to provide more timely and actionable insights to support tourism planning, policy development, marketing strategy formulation and broader industry decision-making.

“The Statistics Authority is pleased to partner with Experience Turks and Caicos on the Visitor Exit Survey program,” said Mr. Shirlen Forbes, Director. “As tourism remains the cornerstone of our economy, reliable and timely data is essential for understanding visitor behaviour, measuring tourism’s economic impact and supporting informed decision-making. We value our ongoing collaboration with Experience Turks and Caicos and believe these quarterly reports will provide stakeholders with valuable insights to help guide the future growth and development of the industry.”

Miss Sharissa Lightbourne, Marketing Intelligence Manager of Experience Turks and Caicos, noted that the expanded approach will allow government and industry stakeholders to better track trends in visitor behaviour and assess the economic contribution of tourism beyond traditional arrival statistics.

“Data is the foundation of informed decision-making and plays a critical role in shaping the future of our tourism industry. The insights contained in this report provide a deeper understanding of who our visitors are, how they experience the destination, and how they engage with our tourism product. This information is invaluable to our hotel partners, service providers, investors and other stakeholders as they refine their business strategies, enhance the visitor experience and identify new opportunities for growth. I would like to thank the Statistics Authority for its continued collaboration and commitment to strengthening tourism intelligence in the Turks and Caicos Islands. I encourage everyone in the industry to download the report and explore the valuable insights it contains,” she said.

The findings will also support more targeted destination marketing efforts, improved visitor experience initiatives and more informed investment decisions across the tourism sector.

Experience Turks and Caicos and the Statistics Authority reaffirm their commitment to strengthening tourism intelligence and ensuring that stakeholders across the industry have access to reliable, timely and relevant data.

Download the report here: https://issuu.com/myexperiencetci/docs/tci_departing_visitor_survey_report_q1_2026

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DDME LAUNCHES 2026 ATLANTIC HURRICANE SEASON WITH CHURCH VISITS

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Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands – Tuesday, 16 June 2026: The Department of Disaster Management and Emergencies (DDME) has officially commenced the 2026 Atlantic Hurricane Season with a series of church visits spanning the length and breadth of the Turks and Caicos Islands, underscoring the department’s commitment to reaching every community through fellowship and preparedness.

The initiative, began on Sunday, 31st May 2026, at Providence Baptist Church on the island of North Caicos. Greetings were brought on behalf of DDME by Ms. Andrea Clare, Community Preparedness Officer for North Caicos.

On Sunday, 7th June 2026, the team worshipped at Abundant Life Ministries Int’l on Providenciales. The Director for DDME, Lt Col (Ret’d) Jason Hills brought greetings on behalf of the department, while Ms. Bernadya Smith, Public Information and Media Manager administered a scripture reading.

Mt. Olivet Baptist Church in South Caicos was the team’s third visit, taking place on Sunday, 14 June 2026. Director Hills brought greetings to the congregation, a scripture reading was read by Ms. Yolande Williams, Community Preparedness Officer for South Caicos and the congregation was ministered through song by Ms. Tamara Hylton, Training and Education Manager.

While addressing the congregations, Director Hills stated, “At DDME we will do our part. We will track the storms, share the alerts and open the shelters when needed. But the truth is the first responders are right here in this room. You are the ones who take food to your neighbours, who pray when the winds rise. You are the ones who help TCI recover every time. So, this season, let us commit together. Let’s be ready for any storm. Not just in June but all season long. Not just with batteries and water but also with faith and community.”

Throughout the month of June, DDME will continue visiting churches across the islands to formally acknowledge the start of the 2026 Atlantic hurricane season and to engage residents at the community level. These services are more than a formality, they are an opportunity for our communities to come together in faith and to be reminded that preparedness is a shared responsibility that begins long before a storm appears on the horizon.

The public is warmly encouraged to attend upcoming services and DDME Initiatives to take an active role in hurricane awareness and family preparedness. Upcoming event schedule is as follows:

UPCOMING CHURCH SERVICES

Sunday, 21 June 2026 • Church of God of Prophecy, Conch Bar, Middle Caicos | 11:00 AM

Sunday, 28 June 2026 • St. Mary’s Pro-Cathedral, Grand Turk | 8:30 AM

OTHER UPCOMING HURRICANE SEASON INITIATIVES

Hurricane Preparedness Expo, Grand Turk Dillon Hall – Friday, 19 June 2026| 10:00 am – 2:00

Community Hurricane Scavenger Hunt, Providenciales – 4 July 2026 | Time: TBA

Families are reminded to review their emergency plans, assemble disaster supply kits and stay informed through official channels. For more information on hurricane preparedness and to stay up to date on upcoming events, please follow our official social media pages.

 

Instagram: ddme.tci_official

Facebook / X/ YouTube: DDME TCI

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The Cost of Unprotected Culture

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“Where are the local artists?”, This question is not simply about visibility. It’s about structure and law. And more precisely, it is about whether Turks and Caicos has fully come to terms with what it means to exist within the global framework of intellectual property while still failing to execute it locally. The absence of local artists in major developments is not an accident of taste. It is the predictable outcome of a system that recognizes rights in theory but struggles to enforce them in practice.

When culture is reduced to atmosphere, the people who produce it are reduced to suppliers as with the business license structure and how cultural creators are categorized as retail entities which further support this framework. Their work becomes interchangeable with references and motifs. Their intellectual property becomes negotiable.

At the centre of this is the Berne Convention (1886) for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works.

Protection..But, Not Really

On paper, Turks and Caicos benefits from international copyright protections through its constitutional relationship with the UK. The Berne Convention guarantees that creators (authors, musicians, painters, photographers, sculptors, filmmakers etc). automatically own rights to their work without formal registration, that sounds modern.

But the reality is; the only operative copyright framework materially available to artists in Turks and Caicos remains the Copyright Act 1911. A law written for a different century, drafted before digital reproduction and predates the very economy that uses art as a commercial asset. So while the convention exists as an international standard, the local mechanism through which an artist must assert and defend their rights is effectively anchored in the 1911 act, while the Brene convention was revised in 1971.

Regional Contrast

Countries such as Bermuda and The Bahamas have moved beyond inherited frameworks and enacted modern copyright legislation that gives real effect to the Berne Convention within their domestic systems. They have updated copyright laws aligned with contemporary use, enacted clearer enforcement pathways, provided legal recognition of digital and commercial reproduction and have systems that better position artists within the economic structure.

In other words, they have translated the Convention from principle into practice.

The Berene Convention

The Berne Convention establishes three core principles:

  • automatic protection
  • national treatment
  • minimum standards for rights

But none of these principles enforce themselves. They require local systems to give them force, what exists is not a functioning copyright ecosystem. It is a legal inheritance.

There is:

  • no modern, locally tailored copyright regime
  • no structured licensing or royalty collection systems
  • limited institutional pathways for enforcement
  • and a heavy reliance on outdated legal provisions to address contemporary commercial use

In this context, the Convention becomes theoretical; while artists are left to operate within a system that has not caught up.

A Cultural Economy Being Built on Outdated Law

Turks and Caicos is not lacking in the arts. It is lacking in legal infrastructure that treats art as an economic asset in real time. The reliance on the 1911 Copyright Act produces a specific set of conditions:

  • reproduction rights are often misunderstood or ignored
  • commercial use of artwork in marketing exists in a grey zone until challenged
  • enforcement becomes expensive, slow, and reactive
  • artists must carry the burden of asserting rights that should already be structurally protected

So when developments ask for culture, what they are often engaging with is not a regulated market, but an unsecured one.

Tourism, Aesthetics, and Unregulated Value

The Turks and Caicos Islands sells an image of place. That image is not just beaches and water. It is culture, even if some persons may not agree, it is identity and visual language.

Arts sit inside this concept with a contradiction: culture is used to increase property value, brand identity, and global appeal. Yet the legal system governing that culture remains outdated and under-enforced. This creates an environme nt where art can be absorbed into commercial projects without clear frameworks, artists are treated as aesthetic contributors rather than rights holders and value flows outward without structured returns.

Not because the Berne Convention allows it, but because the local system fails to prevent it.

The Berne Convention assumes a baseline: that authorship will be respected. But in jurisdictions where: legal literacy is uneven, enforcement mechanisms are weak and power imbalances are significant, that assumption collapses. What remains is a gap between what the law says could be possible (by extension as a UK terittory) and what artists can realistically enforce. That gap is filled by the continued reliance on a 1911 statute to manage 21st-century commercial realities.

Artists’ Rights

The conversation cannot stop at inclusion. It must move to ownership and enforcement. If Turks and Caicos is serious and wishes to further expand its economic sectors via the creative economy; its reliance on the Copyright Act 1911 is no longer sufficient. A modern legal framework is required to address digital use, marketing reproduction, and commercial exploitation of work.

  1. Institutional Development
    Systems must exist to support licensing, rights management, and dispute resolution that are accessible to local artists.
  2. Developer Responsibility
    Cultural due diligence must become standard practice. Intellectual property cannot remain an afterthought in projects that rely on cultural branding.
  3. Repositioning the Artist
    Artists must be recognised not as optional additions, but as rights holders whose work carries enforceable economic value.

To support local culture is not to decorate with it. It is to protect it, regulate it, and ensure that those who produce it participate in the value it generates. Right now, Turks and Caicos exists in a contradiction that anchors it to a 1911 legal framework without significant revision. Until that is resolved, the system will continue to produce the same outcome and so the question is no longer just: “Where are the local artists?” but;

“What legal system has been built for artists to stand on?”

Because without that system, the Berne Convention remains what it currently is in Turks and Caicos:

A principle without power.

PHOTO CAPTION:  1 Brass Manilla, artwork from the Tears of the Trouvadore series)

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