TCI Observes World Suicide Prevention Day 2023  

Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands – Thursday, 7th September 2023: Suicide prevention remains a universal challenge. Every year, suicide is among the top 20 leading causes of death globally for people of all ages. It is responsible for over 800,000 deaths, which equates to one suicide every 40 seconds.

Every life lost represents someone’s partner, child, parent, friend or colleague. For each suicide approximately 135 people suffer intense grief or are otherwise affected. This amounts to 108 million people per year who are profoundly impacted by suicidal behaviour. Suicidal behaviour includes suicide, and also encompases suicidal ideation and suicide attempts. For every suicide, 25 people make a suicide attempt and many more have serious thoughts of suicide.

Here in the Turks and Caicos Islands, clinic-level data of the Department of Behavioural Health Services captures an upward trend in suicide attempts by females ages 18-35. However, the known risk factors for suicide are being male, age 35-60, unemployed, living alone, depressed and experiencing financial struggles. The most common method of suicide is hanging.

Generally, suicide is the result of a convergence of genetic, psychological, social and cultural and other risk factors, sometimes combined with experiences of trauma and loss. People who take their own lives represent a heterogeneous group, with unique, complex and multifaceted causal influences preceding their final act. Such heterogeneity presents challenges for suicide prevention experts. These challenges can be overcome by adopting a multilevel and cohesive approach to suicide prevention.

Preventing suicide is often possible and you are a key player in its prevention! You can make a difference – as a member of society, as a child, as a parent, as a friend, as a colleague or as a neighbour. There are many things that you can do daily, and also on World Suicide Prevention Day (WSPD), to prevent suicidal behaviour. You can raise awareness about the issue, educate yourself and others about the causes of suicide and warning signs for suicide, show compassion and care for those who are in distress in your community, question the stigma associated with suicide, suicidal behaviour and mental health problems and share your own experiences.

It takes work to prevent suicide. Research suggests that suicide prevention efforts will be much more effective if they span multiple levels and incorporate multiple interventions. This requires the involvement of interventions that occur in communities and involve social and policy reforms, as well as interventions that are delivered directly to individuals. To reach our common goal in preventing suicidal behaviour we as the public, we as organisations, we as legislators and we as members of society must work collaboratively, in a coordinated fashion, using a multidisciplinary approach.

In observance of this year’s Suicide Prevention Day, the Department of Behavioural Health Services will be hosting the following activities:

• Airing of mental health public service announcements during the month of September
• Conducting Mental Health check-ups, 11- 21st September
• Lighting of candle near a window at 8:00pm 10th September in support of survivors of suicide and for the memory of lost loved ones

For information about these activities or for help with depression or suicidal thoughts visit our websites (https://www.facebook.com/TCIDBHS  and https://www.gov.tc/dmhsd/) or contact the Department of Behavioural Health Services on the following numbers:

338-3613 Grand Turk

338-3616- Providenciales