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The Ministry of Health and Human Services issues advisory on Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease  

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Turks and Caicos, September 20, 2024 – As schools and day-care centres across the community welcome children back, the Ministry of Health and Human Services is encouraging parents and educators to stay alert for cases of Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD). To date, 16 cases of HFMD have been identified in school-aged children on the island of Providenciales between July and September 2024. HFMD is a common viral illness that typically affects young children under the age of 5 years but can affect anyone. While HFMD is generally mild, it spreads quickly in environments such as classrooms and playgrounds where kids are in close contact. This is why it is important for families and schools to take simple, effective steps to help prevent the spread of the virus.

HFMD is caused by a group of viruses, most commonly the Coxsackievirus. Parents and caregivers should keep an eye out for these symptoms:

  1. Fever
  2. Mouth sores – small, red spots inside the mouth that can be painful
  3. Skin rash – often on the hands, feet, and buttocks
  4. Sore throat
  5. Loss of appetite
  6. Irritability – particularly in infants and toddlers

Although most children recover fully within a week or so, HFMD can be uncomfortable and, in some cases, lead to dehydration if eating or drinking becomes painful.

The virus can be passed from one person to another through:

  1. Close contact with infected bodily fluids like saliva, mucus, or stool.
  2. Touching contaminated surfaces and toys.
  3. Droplets in the air when someone sneezes or coughs.

This is why schools, day-care centres, and playgrounds are high-risk environments.

Here are some practical tips to help stop the spread of Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease:

  1. Frequent Handwashing:  Regular handwashing with soap and water is one of the best ways to prevent HFMD. Children should wash their hands after using the bathroom, before eating, and after playing outdoors. Teachers and caregivers can help by making handwashing a regular part of the day.
  2. Clean and Disinfect Surfaces: Toys, countertops, and doorknobs should be cleaned and disinfected regularly, especially in shared spaces like classrooms and play areas.
  3. Avoid Close Contact:   If your child has symptoms of HFMD, it is essential to keep them home from school or daycare. Allowing them time to rest at home prevents the virus from spreading to other children. Make sure they stay at home until their fever has gone down and their sores have healed.
  4. Practice Good Hygiene Habits: Teach children to cover their mouth and nose with a tissue or elbow when coughing or sneezing. Remind them not to share utensils, cups, or personal items with others.
  5. Stay Hydrated: If your child has mouth sores, drinking fluids can be difficult, but staying hydrated is important. Offer soothing drinks like cold water or milk to help them stay comfortable.

In most cases, HFMD will clear up on its own within 7 to 10 days. Treatment is for symptoms. Take paracetamol (NOT ASPIRIN) to help soothe the sore mouth or throat.  Avoid hot, spicy or salty food. Antibiotics are not needed.

However, if your child is having trouble swallowing, shows signs of dehydration (such as not urinating much), or has a high fever that lasts more than a couple of days, it is time to consult your healthcare provider. By monitoring symptoms, practising good hygiene, and staying informed, we can all help reduce the spread of HFMD. Working together, parents, schools, and day-care centres can ensure that children stay healthy and continue to enjoy a safe learning environment.

For additional information, please visit the Ministry of Health and Human Services Facebook page at https://www.facebook.com/tciministryofhealth/.

Health

Ministry of Health and Human Services Encourages Citizens to Take Precautions to Reduce Cancer Risks  

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PRESS RELEASE

 

FROM THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

 

 

Providenciales Turks and Caicos Islands, 8th February 2025 – As we celebrate World Cancer Day on February 4th, the Ministry of Health and Human Services joins the global movement to raise awareness about cancer and promote preventive measures. This year’s theme, “United by Unique,” underscores the importance of putting individuals at the centre of care by sharing their stories and supporting their journey in the fight against cancer.

 Cancer affects not only those diagnosed but also their families and communities. The Ministry emphasizes a people-cantered approach to care that addresses each person’s unique needs, fostering compassion and understanding to achieve better health outcomes.

 Cancer remains a significant global health challenge, with an estimated 19.3 million new cases reported worldwide in 2020. Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer, with approximately 2.3 million new cases in 2022. In the Caribbean, it ranks as the second most prevalent cancer in both incidence and mortality, affecting nearly 15,000 individuals and causing almost 6,000 deaths annually.

 Several factors can increase the risk of developing cancer, including:

  • Lifestyle Choices: Poor diet, physical inactivity, and excessive alcohol consumption.
  • Environmental Exposures: Long-term contact with toxic chemicals and pollutants.
  • Genetic Factors: Family history of certain cancers.
  • Infectious Agents: Viruses and bacteria linked to cancer, such as human papillomavirus (HPV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV).

 Recognizing the need for a structured approach to cancer prevention and care, the Ministry of Health and Human Services is actively developing a National Cancer Plan and creating a population-based cancer registry. These initiatives aim to guide prevention, screening, diagnosis, and treatment strategies in the Turks and Caicos Islands, ensuring comprehensive and data-driven responses.

 Additionally, the Ministry is enhancing its focus on screening for non-communicable diseases (NCDs), with cervical cancer and prostate cancer screening services readily available at Primary Health Care clinics across the islands.

 The Ministry encourages all residents to adopt healthy habits and participate in regular health screenings. Recommended preventive measures include:

  1. Nutritious Diet: Incorporate fruits, vegetables, and whole grains into daily meals.
  2. Physical Activity: Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week.
  3. Limit Alcohol Consumption: Reduce alcohol intake to lower cancer risk.
  4. Avoid Tobacco: Stop smoking and minimize exposure to second-hand smoke.
  5. Vaccination: Protect against HPV and HBV. The HPV vaccine is available free of charge to males and females starting at age nine.
  6. Regular Screenings: Attend cancer screenings, such as mammograms and pap smears, to enable early detection and timely treatment.

 Self-screening and self-awareness are vital tools in cancer prevention and early detection. Simple methods like breast self-exams, testicular exams, and skin checks can help identify changes early when treatment options are most effective.

 The Ministry urges everyone to make self-awareness part of their regular health routine. Knowing your body and recognizing changes can lead to earlier diagnoses and better health outcomes.

 Permanent Secretary of Health, Mrs. Desiree Lewis, emphasized: “Self-screening and self-awareness are key components of cancer prevention. By being attuned to our bodies and recognizing any changes, we give ourselves the best chance to catch cancer early.”

 Dr. Nadia Astwood, Chief Medical Officer, added: “Early detection saves lives. Whether it’s a simple self-exam or attending a screening, taking the time to check on your health can make a significant difference. We encourage everyone to take an active role in their health and seek medical advice if they notice anything unusual.”

 On this World Cancer Day, the Ministry of Health and Human Services urges everyone to come together to reduce the burden of cancer in our community. By understanding the risks, adopting preventive measures, and supporting one another, we can make meaningful progress in the fight against cancer.

 World Cancer Day serves as a reminder that through awareness, vigilance, and timely treatment, cancer prevention and improved outcomes are possible. Everyone is at risk, but through collective action, we can make a difference.

 For more information please visit the Ministry of Health’s Facebook page at https://www.facebook.com/tciministryofhealth/.

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PDM Leader responds to National Debate question on Healthcare

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Deandrea Hamilton

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Turks and Caicos, February 3, 2025 – The PDM, if elected government, will create a treatment policy which focuses on getting residents the best possible care and ensure proper funding for treatment abroad travel, said Edwin Astwood during the live-streamed National Debate on Thursday January 30.

“On day one, I will bring a treatment abroad policy to Cabinet, to reverse what is there now.  We will ensure wherever you can get the top treatment you will be sent to.  Whether it is the USA, whether it is Canada, we will not say that you can only go into the Caribbean region.  We want the best for our people, we will put the money there in the treatment abroad policy that we can send you to places where we believe and where the data shows you can get the best treatment possible for you to fully recover and fully be healed, that is what the PDM is about.”

Astwood, who has led the PDM since 2021 and is a former Minister of Health for the TCI said medical centers will not be selected based on a limited budget and a common complaint will be no more.

“We will not send people abroad without having money in their pocket.  We will not send people abroad to be put out of hotels. We will not send people abroad to be put out of hospitals.  We will ensure that whatever allowance you need, you will get that before you go.”

In July 2022, a National Insurance Board Appeals Tribunal was established to field concerns and respond directly to contributor’s complaints, however, in the years following its set up little has been said about the effectiveness or impact of that body.

Additionally, Astwood addressed the quality of healthcare generally in the islands.

“Our people were healthier 15 years ago.  The records can show that; if you look at the birth rate compared to the death rate you will see that that ratio is higher now in ‘23-’24 than what it was in 2017, in 2015 and before.  On day one, I myself is going to push through the Cabinet a bill to ensure that primary health care is rejuvenated in all of our communities.

We know that in order to keep our people healthy, we have to look at prevention. Prevention is always better than cure, the honourable premier’s style is always to put the bandaid on the bleed.  But we (PDM) always want to go in there and stop the bleeding so that you don’t need the bandaid.  So that is what we are going to do, we are going address healthcare at its root cause and put the primary health care clinics back in every community.

He said the goal is for there to be early detection through early screenings.  Astwood said the country’s profits in recent years meant it could afford to set up an Intensive Care Unit.

“They also messed up the entire NHIP system.  Now our people cannot even get an air ambulance to come to the Turks and Caicos islands because they bankrupted the NHIP.  They made it where people are at a critical state.”

The PDM leaders shared that during a recent House of Assembly sitting, members approved $10 million dollars to pay outstanding medical bills.

Also on the PDM agenda is attention to oncology and all aspects of neonatal care due to a raised standard at the Cheshire Hall and Cockburn Town Medical Centers.

“We will get those health professionals in the hospitals.  No more will you see persons googling, to find out what your diagnosis is, we will get the proper machines for scanning.  No longer will you have those misdiagnosis and wrong diagnosis like under the honourable premier and no more will you be sent to places without money.”

He said the PDM has all of the plans to fix healthcare in the Turks and Caicos.

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Health

Premier addresses Healthcare during National Debate

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Deandrea Hamilton

Editor

 

 

Turks and Caicos, February 3, 2025 – The Progressive National Party established  the National Health Insurance Board and the TCI Hospitals, so if there is something wrong with either of them, the PNP will fix it, explained Washington Misick during the Thursday January 30 National Debate, viewed by 38,000 people.

“We have a good infrastructure, yes we have some management issues and we are in the process of establishing a National Health Authority to deal with the whole healthcare system.  Including building poly-clinics within the various communities to take the strain off the hospitals.  We will be opening up to 10 beds in Providenciales at the hospital here, and putting in two ICU units.  We will be expanding the facilities in Grand Turk.”

April 2025 will mark 15 years since the hospitals were opened in Providenciales and Grand Turk with clinical care managed by InterHealth Canada on a contract to the tune of nearly $5 million per month.

A recent report posted on the hospital’s website explains, “Patient volumes for certain services have reached peaks 17 years earlier than expected. For example, the number of outpatient visits recorded in 2015 has surpassed the volume projected at 2033 by nearly 15,000 visits. This means a large number of persons are accessing the services far beyond what was predicted.”

Government in December informed the public that, “Under the original contract, the services delivered were to be best in class. However, for some time there have been concerns that TCIG was not receiving good value for money or the quality services it was paying for.

The Turks and Caicos Islands Government (TCIG) has redoubled efforts to hold IHC to account, including the retention of specialist PPP advisers. As a result, TCIG believes it has established areas of non-compliance that could result in TCIG being able to pursue various remedies under the contract. Whilst IHC have disputed this, the last few months have seen greater dialogue in which a settlement of outstanding issues was sought.”

The Premier was adamant that his government is a caring one and would iron out the myriad of issues, which have been well publicised, on the state of health care in the country.  That includes being more supportive of terminally ill patients, building medical professionals capacity at home and making adjustments at the NIB.

Here’s what he said during the debate:

“And we will build for those persons who need palliative care because they are terminally ill and staying in hospitals beds, restrictive visiting ability; to build a hospice first in Providenciales so that they can live out the rest of their lives in comfort with palliative medication where their relatives can visit them and spend time with them.”

Another plan was laid out.

“We will be focusing on developing expertise and competency in the country so that the level of referral abroad will be reduced and we wouldn’t be sending our patients in future to just any place, we will be sending them to centres of excellence and that doesn’t mean they will be going necessarily to the United States because there are centers of excellence all over the world some of them in our own region, so we have thought this thing through.”

Premier Washington Misick, who is leader of the Progressive National Party (PNP) and Minister of Finance, Investment and Trade said there is reform on the horizon for the National Health Insurance Plan.

“That program is being reformed so that we get value for money, “ he added, “ We are building a healthcare system where we can reduce the number of patients that are referred abroad.  We need to upskill our medical professionals here, to develop specialties and the level of referrals abroad will then come down.”

But that could take years and currently he NHIP is falling short on funding regularly, as the medical needs of contributors surge well ahead of projections, as pointed out in the TCI Hospitals report online.

“Whatever is wrong with NHIP; we are fully cognizant of it.  We have a full team working on transitioning the Hospital to the system to the public Health authority and fixing the NHIB.  Yes, we have issues with the NHIB, we established it, we appreciate that the healthcare of people is important to us so we fixed it and we will fix it again. That’s what we do.”

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