Connect with us

Health

THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES ISSUES A DENGUE UPDATE  

Published

on

Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands, 4th January 2024 - Since the beginning of the dengue outbreak in the TCI, the MOH has identified 172 cases of dengue. These cases include cases confirmed through testing at the Caribbean Public Health Laboratory (90) as well as cases identified locally through the use of dengue rapid tests. The cases are distributed as follows:

167 Providenciales

5 Grand Turk

Dengue virus types were established for 76 out of the 90 laboratory confirmed cases. Seventy-four (74) laboratory confirmed cases were type 3 and 2 were type 2 Dengue. Type 3 dengue is associated with more severe disease.

A total of 18 persons with dengue have been hospitalized. There have been no reports of any dengue related deaths.

Age groups affected are primarily 20-59 years age group followed by 6-19 years. The most affected communities in Providenciales are Blue Hills followed by Five Cays.

A greater proportion of males, 60.5% (n=104) were detected with dengue when compared to females with 37.8% (n=65) (for the remainder, no gender was documented).

Dengue is a viral illness that spreads to people through the bite of an infected Aedes species (Ae. aegypti or Ae. albopictus) mosquito. These mosquitoes also spread zikachikungunya, and other viruses. The aedes aegypti mosquito is present in the Turks and Caicos Islands and is capable of spreading these diseases. The Aedes aegypti prefers to lay their eggs in artificial containers that contain water (drums, barrels and tires, mainly) in and around homes, schools and workplaces. It is essential that the general public remains vigilant for this disease as well as play their role in destroying potential mosquito breeding sites within homes, yards and communities.

  • 1 in 4: About one in four people infected with dengue will get sick.
  • For people who get sick with dengue, symptoms can be mild or severe.
  • Severe dengue can be life-threatening within a few hours and often requires care at a hospital.

Symptoms

  • Mild symptoms of dengue can be confused with other illnesses that cause fever, aches and pains, or a rash.
  • The most common symptom of dengue is fever (40°C/104°F) with any of the following:
    • Nausea, vomiting
    • Rash
    • Severe headache
    • Aches and pains (eye pain, typically behind the eyes, muscle, joint, or bone pain)
    • Any warning sign

 Symptoms of dengue typically last 2–7 days. Most people will recover after about a week.

 Individuals who are infected for the second time are at greater risk of severe dengue.

Severe dengue symptoms often come after the fever has gone away:

  • severe abdominal pain
  • persistent vomiting
  • rapid breathing
  • bleeding gums or nose 
  • fatigue
  • restlessness
  • blood in vomit or stool
  • being very thirsty
  • pale and cold skin
  • feeling weak.

 People with these severe symptoms should get care right away.

There is no specific treatment for dengue. If you suspect that you or your loved one has dengue, please see your healthcare provider so you can be tested and receive the necessary advice. Avoid taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, like ibuprofen and aspirin.

Persons who are suspected to have dengue or have confirmed dengue should avoid further mosquito bites.

The Ministry of Health and Human Services continues to offer testing for dengue at no cost through the National Public Health Laboratory in partnership with the Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA) as well as conducting vector control activities throughout the islands.

Prevention and control

The mosquitoes that spread dengue are active during the day. 

Lower the risk of getting dengue by protecting yourself from mosquito bites by using: 

  • clothes that cover as much of your body as possible
  • mosquito nets if sleeping during the day, ideally nets sprayed with insect repellent
  • mosquito repellents (containing DEET, Picaridin or IR3535) 
  • during the first week of infection, dengue virus is found in the blood of an infected person. If a mosquito bites the infected person, the mosquito becomes infected. The infected mosquito can spread the virus to other people through bites. Infected persons should therefore avoid being bitten.
  • use screens on windows and doors. Repair holes in screens to keep mosquitoes outdoors.
  • stop mosquitoes from laying eggs in or near water.
  • once a week, empty and scrub, turn over, cover, or throw out items that hold water, such as tires, buckets, planters, toys, pools, birdbaths, flowerpots, or trash containers.
  • check for water-holding containers both indoors and outdoors.
  • ensure tight coverage of water barrels, containers and water storage tanks

Response

The Ministry of Health and Human Services has been responding to the threat posed by dengue by;

  • the implementation of the Integrated Vector Management Plan throughout the islands with efforts to reduce mosquito breeding through the use of larvicide and fogging which only targets the adult mosquito population
  • vector control activities including premises inspections, have resulted in a reduction in some areas of mosquito breeding
  • the EHD has been working with stakeholders across sectors to address mosquito breeding including Tourism, Ports/Airports, Pest Control Operators, Schools, Hospitals, airlines etc.
  • visits were conducted to schools across the islands which included inspections and provision of educational talks to students about dengue and how they could help prevention efforts
  • public education/community engagement campaign has been ongoing utilizing public service announcements, radio interviews, social media and leaflets is ongoing to educate to general public about the critical role each person plays in reducing mosquito breeding through keeping the environment free of debris as well as avoiding mosquito bites, the importance of getting tested as well as education on the warning signs of dengue which would need early medical intervention. Additional information can be found on the Health Promotion and Advocacy Units Facebook page https://www.facebook.com/tcihealthpromotions/.
  • the Environmental Health Department has also been working closely with its regional and international stakeholders including PAHO (Pan American Health Organization), CARPHA (Caribbean Public Health Agency) and UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA). Through a number of technical visits including visits by Entomologists and training provided to Vector Control Unit staff, the response has been reviewed and refined.
  • material resources including chemicals have been procured and distributed across the islands
  • temporary vector control officers have been approved and have joined the team to support operations
  • community clean ups have been ongoing aimed at reducing mosquito breeding sites

All of these measures have seen a reduction in the number of persons presenting to health care facilities with symptoms of dengue.

There have however been recent rains which can result in mosquito breeding.

The public plays a key role in preventing the further spread of dengue and they are being urged to;

  • Ensure that water barrels and buckets are properly covered to prevent mosquito larvae,
  • Cover or properly dispose of old tires,
  • Properly dispose of all litter and waste. These overlooked breeding grounds perpetuate the cycle of dengue transmission.

Prevention through ensuring clean environments, sanitation, and public awareness, with active community involvement is crucial to supporting the Ministry’s response to dengue.

The public is also reminded to report any areas of standing water or mosquito breeding sites by contacting the Environmental Health Department for assistance on (649) 338 2143/2142.

Continue Reading

Health

Grand Turk Residents Fear Norovirus-Linked Cruise as Health Ministry Approves Docking

Published

on

Turks and Caicos, May 22, 2026 – Residents in Grand Turk raised concerns last week after a cruise ship previously linked to a major norovirus outbreak was cleared to dock in the Turks and Caicos Islands days after passengers were reportedly denied disembarkation in The Bahamas over health fears.

According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the outbreak sickened 115 people — including 102 passengers and 13 crew members — during a voyage which ran from April 28 to May 11. The illnesses involved symptoms commonly associated with norovirus, including vomiting and diarrhea.

The outbreak became public on May 7 and quickly triggered concern across the region.

Authorities in Nassau reportedly refused to allow passengers off the vessel because of public health concerns connected to the outbreak.

That decision later fueled anxiety among some Turks and Caicos residents when the ship proceeded to Grand Turk on May 15.

Residents’ concerns were not without cause.

Norovirus is a highly contagious viral illness often associated with cruise ships, hotels, schools and other environments where large groups of people share close quarters. The virus primarily causes sudden vomiting, diarrhea, stomach cramps and nausea, and spreads rapidly through contaminated food, water, surfaces and person-to-person contact.

According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, most healthy people recover within one to three days, but norovirus can become serious — and occasionally fatal — for elderly individuals, young children and people with weakened immune systems because of severe dehydration. While the overall fatality rate is considered very low, the CDC estimates norovirus contributes to hundreds of deaths annually in the United States, mainly among vulnerable populations.

The Turks and Caicos Ministry of Health and Human Services had said in a press statement on May 15, it believed the risks had been effectively neutralized before the vessel arrived in Grand Turk.

In a statement issued Thursday, the Ministry said the ship had already returned to Florida, where passengers disembarked and “comprehensive sanitization and deep-cleaning procedures were completed” before operations resumed.

The Ministry also stressed that its Public Health Team maintained “close and continuous communication” with the ship’s medical personnel, Carnival Cruise Line officials and stakeholders at the Grand Turk Cruise Centre before approving the docking.

Routine inspections and standard port health procedures were also carried out, according to officials.

The Ministry further reassured the public that there were “currently no public health concerns” associated with the vessel’s arrival.

Still, the situation once again highlighted the delicate balancing act Caribbean nations face between protecting public health and sustaining tourism economies heavily dependent on cruise arrivals.

Officials are now encouraging vendors, taxi operators, tour companies and businesses to continue practicing strong sanitation and hygiene measures as an added precaution.

Residents were also reminded that frequent handwashing remains one of the most effective ways to prevent the spread of norovirus and other infectious illnesses.

Angle by Deandrea Hamilton. Built with ChatGPT (AI). Magnetic Media — CAPTURING LIFE.

Continue Reading

Health

29 Million Strong, the World Salutes Nurses as International Nurses Day is Observed

Published

on

On Tuesday May 12, the world pauses to honor one of humanity’s most trusted, exhausted, resilient and indispensable professions — nursing.

International Nurses Day is observed annually on the birthday of Florence Nightingale, widely regarded as the founder of modern nursing, and comes at a time when global healthcare systems continue to rely heavily on nurses carrying extraordinary emotional, physical and professional burdens.

According to the World Health Organization, there are an estimated 29 million nurses worldwide, making nursing the largest professional group within the global healthcare workforce. Yet despite their numbers, many countries continue to face severe nursing shortages, burnout crises and migration challenges as healthcare demands rise faster than staffing levels.

Still, nurses remain the heartbeat of healthcare.

They are present at life’s first breath and often its final moments. They work through hurricanes, pandemics, emergencies and violence. They calm fear, interpret pain, comfort families and frequently become the bridge between doctors, patients and hope itself.

In small island nations like those across the Caribbean, nurses often carry even greater responsibility — serving communities where resources may be stretched, specialists limited and healthcare systems under constant pressure.

This year’s observance again shines a spotlight not only on the compassion nurses bring to their profession, but also on the growing global call for better pay, safer working environments, improved mental health support and stronger investment in healthcare staffing.

For many people, the most memorable face in healthcare is not always the surgeon or specialist — it is the nurse who stayed a little longer, explained a little more gently or cared a little more deeply during a difficult moment.

Tomorrow’s observance is therefore more than ceremonial.

It is a reminder that behind every functioning hospital, clinic, emergency room, health center, operating theatre and recovery ward stands a nurse — often overworked, sometimes underappreciated, but consistently essential.

To nurses across The Bahamas, Turks and Caicos, the Caribbean and the wider world: thank you for showing up, even on the hardest days.

Developed by Deandrea Hamilton • with ChatGPT (AI) • edited by Magnetic Media.

Continue Reading

Government

$94.1Mfor Health; Knowles Pushes to Keep Care at Home

Published

on

Turks and Caicos, April 25, 2026 – A major shift in how healthcare is delivered in the Turks and Caicos Islands is at the center of the Government’s latest budget, with a focus on reducing reliance on overseas treatment and strengthening services at home.

Presenting his contribution to the national debate, Kyle Knowles outlined a strategy aimed at building a more sustainable healthcare system—one that allows more residents to access quality care within the country.

The health sector has been allocated $94.1 million, making it one of the largest areas of public spending in the $550.8 million Budget passed on April 23.

Central to the Minister’s approach is a restructuring of the Treatment Abroad Programme (TAP), which has grown significantly in recent years as more patients are sent overseas for specialized care.

The Government now aims to reverse that trend.

“We are reforming healthcare to ensure long-term sustainability,” Knowles indicated, pointing to efforts to strengthen local services and reduce the need for travel.

The strategy includes improving healthcare infrastructure, expanding services available within the islands and increasing efficiency through the digitization of medical records.

Digitization is expected to support better coordination of care, reduce delays and allow for more accurate tracking of patient needs—part of a broader effort to modernize public services.

The Minister emphasized that the goal is not only cost control, but improved access.

“No family should have to leave home to get quality care,” he said, underscoring the Government’s intention to refocus healthcare delivery on local capacity.

The shift comes as rising healthcare costs continue to place pressure on public finances, with overseas treatment representing one of the most expensive components of the system.

By investing more heavily in domestic services, the Government is seeking to reduce that burden while improving outcomes for residents.

While the direction is clear, details on timelines and the pace of expansion for local services were not fully outlined in the presentation.

Still, the emphasis on sustainability, access and modernization signals a strategic pivot in how healthcare is expected to evolve in the Turks and Caicos Islands.

Angle by Deandrea Hamilton. Built with ChatGPT (AI). Magnetic Media — CAPTURING LIFE.

Continue Reading

FIND US ON FACEBOOK

TRENDING