TCI News

TCI: Landfill Fires and Human Rights

Published

7 years ago

February 6, 2019

#Providenciales, February 6, 2019 – Turks and Caicos – For several years there have been complaints made about the conditions in Blue Hills, particularly in the Wheeland area due to regular fires at the landfill site. Over the last couple of days there have been many comments on social media about a new fire causing dense smoke in the settlement.

Although it’s not unusual to have an occasional problem at a landfill site, it is unusual that the landfill on Providenciales experiences fires so frequently. In the United Kingdom, home to approximately 70 million people, there are around 280 to 300 landfill fires every year. Providenciales, however, is a significantly smaller country with a population only 0.057% of the UK and having significantly less waste you would anticipate that a landfill fire would be unusual. Unfortunately, for the residents impacted, this is not the case.

There have been many allegations for these fires, such as poor management, illegal immigrants burning coal kilns, to malicious sabotage, but ultimately, whatever the cause, it is Government’s responsibility to resolve this matter expeditiously. This is exactly the purpose governments are meant to fulfil, to maintain the basic infrastructure of a country enabling them to protect the economy, environment, health and life of its residents., these are fundamental human rights.

Landfill fires occur when waste disposed of in a landfill ignites and spreads. Two types of landfill fires are generally recognised. Surface Fires and Deep-Seated Fires. Surface fires typically occur in underdeveloped countries that lack the capacity to properly cover waste with inert daily and intermediate covering, in developed countries they are often caused by arson. If unchecked, spontaneous combustion fires in particular, tend to burn deeper into the waste mass, resulting in deep seated fires.

Deep-Seated landfill fires, unlike a typical fire, are difficult to put out with water unless an overhaul operation is undertaken. In human terms, the emissions arising from these fires, which can continue for years, are potentially lethal with well-proven acute and chronic health impacts. Particularly concerning are the tire fires on landfills. Burning tires are known to emit dioxins and benzene derivatives which have been linked with reproductive impairment and cancer in humans.

The International Convention on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights confers the responsibility upon States to ensure that residents have an adequate standard of living, this means that our Government is responsible for putting in place, and monitoring compliance with, legislation that protects our living standards.

International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

Article 11

The States Parties to the present Covenant recognize the right of everyone to an adequate standard of living for himself and his family, including adequate food, clothing and housing, and to the continuous improvement of living conditions. The States Parties will take appropriate steps to ensure the realization of this right, recognizing to this effect the essential importance of international co-operation based on free consent.

The International Convention on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights also confers the responsibility upon States to ensure that residents enjoy the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health. This is normally associated with promotional campaigns on health matters, free healthcare and adequate mental health services but it is also associated with the quality of the environment that we all live in. In this respect this current administration is making a huge environmental stride with the move towards banning all single use plastics, an initiative that the Turks and Caicos Human Rights Commission fully endorses, but what of the devastating environmental conditions threatening the health of the residents of Blue Hills, Wheeland area?

International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

Article 12

The States Parties to the present Covenant recognize the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health.

The steps to be taken by the States Parties to the present Covenant to achieve the full realization of this right shall include those necessary for:

The provision for the reduction of the stillbirth-rate and of infant mortality and for the healthy development of the child;
The improvement of all aspects of environmental and industrial hygiene;
The prevention, treatment and control of epidemic, endemic, occupational and other diseases;
The creation of conditions which would assure to all medical service and medical attention in the event of sickness.

Due to the regular fires at the site many residents have reported difficulty in sleeping, problems with breathing and, especially of concern, the deteriorating health of children with asthma. One post on social media commented that a local school had closed due to concerns for the health of the children.

When a school is forced to close due to environmental contamination the government must act swiftly and must act decisively. Among the health impacts of landfill fires are both cancer and higher mortality rates for pregnant mothers and babies. It’s not just the smoke that’s the problem but what that smoke contains, there is the potential here for residents of the area to experience long term health issues as a consequence of these potential pollutants. These fires are not just an inconvenience they are a well-established threat to life. The government must move swiftly in meeting their responsibilities under Article 12, subsection 2 (a) and (b) of the International Convention on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.

The steps to be taken by the States Parties to the present Covenant to achieve the full realization of this right shall include those necessary for:

(a) The provision for the reduction of the stillbirth-rate and of infant mortality and for the healthy development of the child;

Human Rights are indivisible, this means that if one human right is impacted all human rights are impacted. If you improve the access to one right, you improve the access to all rights and, conversely, if you restrict the access to one right this has a negative impact on all other rights.

These landfill site fires in Providenciales has a direct impact upon the health and quality of life of all the residents in the area and this impacts upon other rights. People who get sick cannot go to work, children who are ill cannot make the most of their education, people who cannot open their windows have to rely on air conditioning further impacting upon their personal finances.

Although the government must act quickly to address the current fire at the landfill site it is far more important that they act decisively to prevent a reoccurrence of this in the future. Whatever the real issues that lead to the repeated fires at the landfill site the government has a responsibility under international and domestic law to identify and put in place a permanent solution and to protect the lives and livelihoods of the residents and their children.

Convention on the Rights of the Child

Article 6

States Parties recognize that every child has the inherent right to life.
States Parties shall ensure to the maximum extent possible the survival and development of the child.

Release: TCI Human Rights Commission

News

Durliat Delivers Bronze as TCI Swim Team Earns Hero’s Welcome

Published

1 week ago

April 14, 2026

Deandrea Hamilton

PHOTOS COURTESY OF THE TCI SPORTS COMMISSION

Turks and Caicos, April 14, 2026 – The Turks and Caicos Islands is celebrating a proud moment in aquatics, led by standout swimmer Luc Durliat, who secured the country’s lone medal at the 2026 CARIFTA Aquatics Championships in Martinique.

Durliat captured bronze in the Boys 11–12 200m Butterfly, clocking an impressive 2:39.33 after advancing through multiple rounds, showcasing both endurance and composure in the pool. His performance stood out in a highly competitive field and signaled growing strength in the territory’s aquatics programme.

The Turks and Caicos Islands Swimming Federation praised the young athlete’s achievement, stating:

“Congratulations to Luc Durliat on winning bronze in the Boys 11–12 200m Butterfly at the CARIFTA Aquatics Championships 2026, proudly representing the Turks and Caicos Islands National Team. Your hard work, determination, and strong performance in the pool have made Turks and Caicos proud.”

Durliat’s medal came amid a broader showing of progress by Team TCI, with several swimmers delivering personal best performances throughout the competition. Among them were Isaac Farley, Anaiah Alleyne, Kian Jules, Ezekiel Martin and Rishith Gururaja, all of whom posted significant improvements, underscoring the team’s upward trajectory.

Minister of Education, Youth, Sports and Culture Rachel Marshall Taylor also commended the team’s efforts, highlighting Durliat’s resilience and the wider gains in the sport.

“In the pool, Luc Durliat showcased resilience and competitive spirit, earning a bronze medal in the 200m Butterfly… His performance stands as a testament to the growth and promise of aquatics in the Turks and Caicos Islands,” she said.

The team returned home to a celebratory reception organized by the Turks and Caicos Islands Sports Commission, beginning with an airport welcome at the Providenciales International Airport, followed by a motorcade and press conference.

The homecoming not only honored Durliat’s podium finish but also recognized a team that continues to build momentum on the regional stage—proving that while the medal count may be small, the impact is growing.

Developed by Deandrea Hamilton • with ChatGPT (AI) • edited by Magnetic Media.

News

Multi-Agency Enforcement Action Conducted at Caicos Lodge

Published

1 week ago

April 14, 2026

Deandrea Hamilton

Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands, 14 April 2026 —The Informal Settlements Unit (ISU), in coordination with the Planning Department and key partner agencies, conducted a multi-agency enforcement exercise on Thursday, April 9, 2026, at Block and Parcel 60802/49 and 60802/65, located in the Caicos Lodge area.

The operation was led by the Planning Department, with coordination by the ISU and support from the Royal Turks and Caicos Islands Police Force, the TCI Border Force, Pelican Energy TCI, and DevCon Power Supply. All agencies worked collaboratively to ensure the exercise was carried out in a safe, orderly, and controlled manner.

The enforcement action followed a structured and lawful process in accordance with the Physical Planning framework of the Turks and Caicos Islands. A total of fifty (50) unauthorized structures were removed during the exercise.

Section 45 Enforcement Notices were first issued on the affected parcels on December 11 2024, identifying unauthorized structures in illegal occupation. This was followed by the issuance of Warning Notices on March 26 2026, which clearly advised occupants that they were in breach of planning and land use regulations and provided a 14-day period to remove the structures voluntarily. Despite these notices and the time afforded for compliance, the unauthorized structures remained in place.

The Government wishes to emphasize that the structures removed were unauthorized developments, constructed without the required planning approvals and in breach of established building and land use regulations.

Planning regulations exist to ensure that all developments meet minimum standards for safety and structural integrity. Unauthorized settlements, regardless of appearance, often lack these safeguards and can pose serious risks to occupants and the wider community.

The enforcement of these regulations is therefore not only a legal obligation, but a necessary measure to protect lives, property, and public health.

The Turks and Caicos Islands Government remains fully aware of the housing challenges currently facing the country. However, unlawful development cannot be allowed to proliferate in a manner that compromises safety, undermines planning systems, and infringes on property rights.

All persons undertaking construction or occupation of land must do so in accordance with the law, including obtaining the necessary planning approvals.

The Government will continue to work collaboratively across agencies to:

Uphold planning and development regulations
Protect private and public lands
Prevent the expansion of unsafe and informal settlements
Advance long-term solutions for sustainable community development

This exercise represents part of an ongoing commitment to ensuring that development within the Turks and Caicos Islands is lawful, safe, and aligned with national standards.

News

What Planning Board Meeting Exposes about Housing Development in Providenciales

Published

1 week ago

April 14, 2026

Deandrea Hamilton

Turks and Caicos, April 14, 2026 – Planning data from the March 31, 2026 Physical Planning Board meeting points to a clear and consequential trend in Providenciales: a steady rise in approvals for multi-unit residential developments, reflecting growing demand for rental housing on the island.

Applications reviewed at the meeting include apartment buildings ranging from small two-unit structures to larger developments with up to 15 units, along with extensions to existing buildings to add additional floors and living space. The pattern is consistent across multiple submissions—developers are no longer focusing primarily on single-family homes, but instead are maximizing land use to accommodate more residents per parcel.

This shift signals more than just a change in construction style; it reflects mounting pressure within the housing market. Providenciales has been experiencing sustained population growth, driven by economic opportunity, migration and labour demand, all of which are placing strain on available housing stock. As a result, rental inventory has tightened, with many residents facing limited options and rising costs.

In that context, the Planning Board’s approvals suggest that the market is responding—perhaps not through a coordinated housing policy, but through private development adapting to demand. Multi-unit dwellings, apartment complexes and building expansions are emerging as practical solutions to increase housing availability in a setting where land is finite and demand continues to climb.

At the same time, the data reveals that not all proposed developments are moving forward without delay. Several applications, including larger-scale residential projects, were deferred, indicating that regulatory review remains active and that some proposals require further scrutiny or modification before approval. This points to a balancing act between facilitating growth and maintaining planning standards.

What emerges from the meeting is a picture of an island adjusting in real time. Housing development is becoming denser, more vertical and more responsive to immediate needs, as opposed to long-term master planning.

For residents, the implications are significant. Increased rental units could help ease the current shortage, but questions remain about affordability, infrastructure capacity and whether the pace of development can keep up with demand.

In the end, the Planning Board data offers a grounded look at how Providenciales is evolving—not through announcements, but through approvals that reveal where the pressure truly lies.

Beyond housing, the meeting also revealed a mix of supporting and stalled developments shaping the wider growth picture. Among the notable approvals were a warehouse and distribution centre, pointing to expanding commercial and logistics needs, and a boat ramp in Providenciales, signalling continued investment in marine access infrastructure.

At the same time, several applications were deferred, including proposals for solar farms and larger-scale residential developments, suggesting that while demand is strong, not all projects are advancing at the same pace. The combination of approvals and deferrals highlights a development environment that is active but still navigating regulatory checks, infrastructure readiness and planning requirements.

The 786th Ordinary Meeting of the Physical Planning Board was held on March 31, 2026, in Providenciales, with participation both in person and via video conference. Acting Chairman Trent Dickenson presided over the session, joined by members Dondre Brooks and Terrell Gardiner, along with ex-officio members Dainer Lightbourne from Planning and Jamall Blair from the Department of Environment and Coastal Resources. Supporting the Board were key technical staff, including Deputy Director of Planning Toriano Williams, Assistant Director and Secretary Reginald Charles, and Land Use Planner Britney Simmons, reflecting a full complement of planning and environmental oversight at the sitting.

Developed by Deandrea Hamilton • with ChatGPT (AI) • edited by Magnetic Media.