Caribbean Surrounded by Water, But Still Critically Insecure — Experts Call for Urgent Action

Deandrea Hamilton | Editor

July 19, 2025 – Despite being surrounded by oceans and known for lush, rain-fed landscapes, the Caribbean is among the most water-insecure regions in the world — a paradox that experts say cannot be ignored.

At a recent regional workshop hosted by the Global Water Partnership-Caribbean (GWP-C), water and climate professionals from across Caribbean Small Island Developing States (SIDS) issued a sobering call to action: our islands may be full of water, but our people are increasingly without it.

“Water security is not just a development issue—it’s the foundation of our resilience, health, economy, and environment,” said Professor Paulette Bynoe, Chair of GWP-C. “Caribbean SIDS face rising climate threats, aging infrastructure, and chronic underinvestment. The time to act is now.”

The region loses up to 60% of treated water before it reaches taps due to leaky systems and outdated infrastructure. Meanwhile, many households across the Caribbean still lack consistent access to clean, piped water, despite frequent rainfall.

The workshop, supported by the UN Environment Programme, focused on implementing Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) — a holistic and participatory approach to managing water systems. According to Dr. Roxanne Graham-Victor, Regional Coordinator for GWP-C, the gathering provided a “space to bring your country’s story and real-world solutions to the table.”

UNEP Caribbean chief Vincent Sweeney praised the forum as a launchpad for peer learning and concrete planning. Facilitator Chris Corbin urged countries to shift from endless planning to “inclusive, realistic, short-term actions” — supported by longer-term strategies that attract funding.

The event ended with participating countries pledging to strengthen cooperation, invest in climate-resilient infrastructure, and roll out mini action plans tailored to their national challenges.

The takeaway: in the Caribbean, water isn’t scarce — but security is. And the time to fix it is now.