The Ministry of Health and Human Services warns against Acute Respiratory Infections Surge in Turks and Caicos Islands

Turks and Caicos, June 25, 2024 – The Ministry of Health and Human Services announces an increase in cases of acute respiratory infections (ARIs) across the islands. This spike, observed over the past month, has prompted immediate public health actions and awareness campaigns to curb the spread and ensure public safety. Since June, health facilities in Turks and Caicos have reported a rise in ARI cases.

Acute respiratory infections are typically caused by viruses but can also be bacterial in origin. Symptoms commonly observed include:

• Coughing
• Sneezing
• Fever
• Sore throat
• Runny nose or stuffy nose
• Headache
• Muscle ache

ARIs are primarily spread through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Close contact with infected individuals or touching contaminated surfaces can also facilitate transmission. Although most individuals recover from these symptoms within a week without medical intervention, severe illness or fatalities can occur, especially among vulnerable groups such as the very young, elderly, pregnant women, health workers, and those with underlying medical conditions. It is important to remain vigilant for early detection of severe disease and present to your healthcare provider.

The Ministry of Health urges all residents and visitors to adhere to the following guidelines to protect themselves and others:

1. Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Throw used tissues in the trash. If you don’t have a tissue, cough or sneeze into your elbow, not your hands.
2. Practice Good Hygiene: Wash hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. Use hand sanitiser when soap and water are not available. Learn and use proper handwashing technique. Teach children the correct way to wash their hands. Clean frequently touched surfaces, such as countertops, handrails, and doorknobs regularly. Refrain from touching your eyes, nose, or mouth, as germs often spread when hands come into contact with contaminated surfaces and then touch the face.

1. Wear Masks: Use face masks in crowded places and when interacting with vulnerable populations.

1. Avoid Close Contact: Maintain physical distancing and avoid close contact with individuals showing symptoms of respiratory illness.

1. Stay Home– If you or your child is experiencing flu-like symptoms, stay home from work, school, and daycare to prevent spreading the illness to others. Prioritise ample rest, hydration, nutritious eating, stress management, and physical activity to support overall well-being.

1. Stay Informed: Follow updates from the Ministry of Health and heed public health advisories.

The Ministry of Health is working diligently to address the increase in acute respiratory infections and ensure the well-being of all residents and visitors in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Cooperation from the public is crucial in controlling the spread of these infections.

The Ministry is encouraging vaccination against influenza and other respiratory infections, especially for vulnerable groups such as young children and the elderly. Residents are encouraged to proactively seek the vaccines, which are provided free of charge at Primary Healthcare Clinics across the Turks and Caicos Islands.

For additional information, please visit the Turks and Caicos Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services Facebook page at https://www.facebook.com/tciministryofhealth/.